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Self-Employment Tax Calculator
Calculate Social Security and Medicare taxes for self-employed income
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Deductible expenses

Net Self-Employment Earnings$75,000.00

Revenue ($100,000.00) - Expenses ($25,000.00)

Total Self-Employment Tax

$10,597.16

Social Security + Medicare

Deductible Portion

$5,298.58

Above-the-line deduction

Social Security Tax

$8,588.55

12.4% on first $184,500.00

Medicare Tax

$2,008.61

2.9% on all earnings

How SE Tax is Calculated

Net Earnings: $75,000.00

x 92.35% (taxable portion)

= Taxable SE Earnings: $69,262.50


Social Security (12.4%): $8,588.55

Medicare (2.9%): $2,008.61


Total SE Tax: $10,597.16

Quarterly Estimated Payments

Q1 (Apr 15)

$2,649.29

Q2 (Jun 15)

$2,649.29

Q3 (Sep 15)

$2,649.29

Q4 (Jan 15)

$2,649.29

SE tax only. You'll also need to pay estimated income tax quarterly.

Self-Employed vs Employee

If you were an employee (7.65%)$5,737.50
As self-employed (15.3%)$10,597.16

Additional tax burden$4,859.66

Self-employed individuals pay both employer and employee portions of FICA taxes.

Net After SE Tax

$64,402.84

Before income tax

Effective SE Tax Rate

14.13%

Of net earnings

Tax-Saving Strategies

  • Deduct half of SE tax: This reduces your adjusted gross income
  • Maximize business deductions: Lower net earnings = lower SE tax
  • Consider S-Corp election: May reduce SE tax for high earners
  • Contribute to SEP-IRA or Solo 401(k): Reduces income tax
  • Track all expenses: Home office, mileage, supplies, etc.

2026 Thresholds

  • Social Security wage base: $184,500.00
  • Additional Medicare tax (0.9%): On earnings over $200,000
  • Minimum to file SE tax: $400 net earnings