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GCF & LCM Calculator
Find the Greatest Common Factor and Least Common Multiple

Numbers: 12, 18, 24 (3 numbers)

Greatest Common Factor (GCF)

6

Also called GCD (Greatest Common Divisor)

Least Common Multiple (LCM)

72

Smallest number divisible by all

Prime Factorization

12 =2^2 × 3
18 =2 × 3^2
24 =2^3 × 3

Verification

GCF divides all numbers evenly:

12÷6=2, 18÷6=3, 24÷6=4

LCM is divisible by all numbers:

72÷12=6, 72÷18=4, 72÷24=3

Definitions

GCF (Greatest Common Factor): The largest number that divides evenly into all given numbers. Also called GCD (Greatest Common Divisor) or HCF (Highest Common Factor).

LCM (Least Common Multiple): The smallest positive number that is a multiple of all given numbers.

Common Uses

  • GCF: Simplifying fractions, finding common factors
  • LCM: Adding fractions with different denominators, finding common multiples
  • Both are used in number theory, cryptography, and scheduling problems